Cornelia's Weblog

my sporadically shared thoughts on, well, whatever is capturing my attention at the moment.

Archive for February, 2007

Time as a service

The United States is changing its daylight savings time (DST) dates this year to begin three weeks earlier and end one week later than they have in previous years. I’m sure that everyone agrees (actually, I’m more sure that someone disagrees, preferring to control this entirely themselves) that it’s nice not to have to remember to change our time on numerous devices such as personal computers, mobile devices or even watches when DST changes occur. Each of these systems has a calendar, that has the DST (and other events), coded in enabling the system to automatically update clocks for us. Now those windows have changed and this is causing all sorts of problems in applications that were constructed and deployed before this decision was made. In a few weeks my calendar will think that it is an hour earlier than I (and my many colleagues) think it is. Coordinating meetings for this three week period is already proving challenging.This is an ideal example of something that should be packaged as a service. Sure, there still exist devices that are not connected to the cloud (my watch, for example), but for those that are connected, establishing the correct time, relative to location/timezone is something that should be provided as a service. This should be the last time that changes such as this should cause such a major headache.

The power of participation (Collaboration 2.0, Reed’s Law and Metcalfe’s Law)

I’ve just been reading the Web 2.0 Principles and Best Practices report from O’Reilly (this is a for fee publication – for an abridged and somewhat older piece see What is Web 2.0?). While the number of typos within it is somewhat disappointing, overall there are some interesting conclusions and insights – not sure what my company paid (I’m sure the payment info can be found with the original link), but I’ve found value in it. There are lots of things that had me scribbling in the margins, the first one that I’ve taken a bit of time to think about is the on a section titled Harnessing Collective Intelligence.Without getting into a discussion on how to actually measure the “value” of applications I have some thoughts on the contained discussion around Metcalfe’s Law and Reed’s Law. The former says the value of information is proportional to the square of the number of nodes in a network, the latter says its proportional to 2^^n, where n is the number of nodes. In this discussion the nodes are people, people who are using the application.There are lots of examples in today’s web where whatever the services offered by the application, it’s inarguably valuable because lots of people are using it. Where would Wikipedia be if there weren’t a lot of people contributing content? Of course, there are different types of useage, contributors, consumers, etc. and this report cites some interesting statistics around, for example, what percentage of the registered Wikipedia users are contributors – around 7% of one million. Okay, so here’s what I am thinking about…Wiki’s are popular – really popular. And, again using Wikipedia as an example, very successful, very valuable. There a numerous features that characterize Wiki’s and while it depends on the specific deployment, most of the time self-registration is one of the simple but most powerful features available. In fact, the whole point of this section of the report is that increasing the numbers participating is absolutely related to the value. What I am thinking about in particular is how this phenomenon changes when we move from Web 2.0 to Enterprise 2.0. Going back to the Wikipedia statistics above, even at 7% the number of people contributing is 70,000 – that is more than twice the number of people working for my employer (EMC has around 31,000 employees). Sure, my colleagues are getting paid to produce content, in contrast to the predominantly volunteer “workforce” of Wikipedia, so I would expect the percentage of active participants to be significantly higher. And sure, we are not trying to capture information about everything like Wikipedia is. The number of nodes, however, is orders of magnitude smaller (and I would argue that the problems we are trying to solve are not orders of magnitude simpler ;-) ).My whole point is that the effect of the number of participants is definitely different in the enterprise than it is out on the world wide web. I’m not implying that the enterprise needs dictate different applications, but calculating value will definitely involve other variables and adjusted formulas. There absolutely is value of social networks in the enterprise, yet we have to be thoughtful about how we harness it.